Survival Time, Mortality Rate, and Feeding Damage of Adult Myllocerus undecimpustulatus undatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Exposed to Biopesticides in Laboratory Bioassays

نویسندگان

چکیده

Survival time, percentage mortality, and feeding behavior were evaluated for adults of the weevil Myllocerus undecimpustulatus undatus Marshall (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) exposed to biopesticides by using a Petri dish plant-based bioassay system. Treatments consisted three registered entomopathogenic fungal formulations (BotaniGard ES, PFR-97 20% WDG, Met52 EC) biochemical (AzaMax, Entrust, PyGanic EC); synthetic chemical insecticide (Sevin SL) distilled water served as control treatments. Thirty adult M. (ten per cage replicate, replicates treatment) given cocoplum leaves sprayed point runoff with treatment. Survivorship weevils was checked daily 15 days. Five trials (15 total performed. times in all product treatments shorter than those Percentages beetle mortality Entrust BotaniGard about two-fold higher other Mean percentages mycosis beetles BotaniGard, PFR-97, Met 52 90%, 8%, 5%, respectively. Weevils that consumed BotaniGard-treated caused significantly more leaf damage or Met52. on treated PyGanic, AzaMax, Sevin less only The high rates suggest populations might be well-managed these two commercially available biopesticides. Additional testing is needed field corroborate our results obtained under controlled laboratory conditions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied microbiology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0003-6919']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/applmicrobiol3020027